Wilms' tumor, also known as Nephroblastoma, is a rare type of kidney cancer that can occur in children and adults. It diagnoses between the ages of three and five. It is one of the most common cancer types in children.
Wilms' tumor is a cancer of the kidneys that is most common in children but can also occur in adults.
Wilms' tumor is classified as a stage 3 cancer, which is severe and advanced. The disease can spread to other body parts, including the lungs, lymph nodes, and bones.
Treatment options for Wilms' tumor include surgery to remove cancer, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. Most cases of Wilms' tumor is curable with proper treatment.
The exact cause of Wilms' tumor is unknown, but genetic and environmental factors can play a role in its development.
Early signs of Wilms' tumor may include a lump in the abdomen, pain in the side, fatigue, weight loss, and poor appetite.
Wilms' tumor has a better prognosis when diagnosed in its early stages. Regular physical exams, including checks for lumps in the abdomen, can help detect Wilms' tumor early.
A person with Wilms' tumor may experience other types of cancer, such as leukemia or lymphoma.
As Wilms' tumor progresses, it can cause kidney failure and other complications.
A person with Wilms' tumor may experience symptoms such as abdominal swelling, blood in the urine, and difficulty urinating.
Regular follow-up care may be necessary to monitor residual cancer cells after treatment.
